|
按照联合国的传统标准是一个地区60岁以上老人达到总人口的10%，新标准是65岁老人占总人口的7%，即该地区视为进入老龄化社会。本排名数据来自联合国人口与社会署人口数据2023年人口数据，经过整理得出以下排行榜。 根据旧标准60岁以上老人达到总人口的10%，现在达到老龄化的地区已经达到了92个之多，老龄化最严重的是日本，已经有3分之一的人口达到了60以上，四分之一达到了65以上，其次是意大利。中国排在第65位。 依照新标准，65岁老人占总人口的7%，现在已经有91个国家进入了老龄化社会，情况十分严重。 老龄化最低的国家是阿联酋。 | 排名 | 地区 | 人口（千） | 60岁以上比例 | 65岁以上比例 | | 1 | 日本 | 202374.958 | 32.79% | 26.02% | | 2 | 意大利 | 20234.212 | 28.59% | 22.36% | | 3 | 德国 | 20237.789 | 27.35% | 21.12% | | 4 | 保加利亚 | 2023.396 | 27.08% | 20.08% | | 5 | 芬兰 | 2023.966 | 27.07% | 20.26% | | 6 | 葡萄牙 | 20238.473 | 27.00% | 20.74% | | 7 | 克罗地亚 | 2023.016 | 25.84% | 18.88% | | 8 | 希腊 | 20237.8 | 25.72% | 19.95% | | 9 | 拉脱维亚 | 2023.663 | 25.41% | 19.28% | | 10 | 瑞典 | 2023.565 | 25.21% | 19.60% | | 11 | 斯洛文尼亚 | 2023.788 | 25.13% | 18.03% | | 12 | 爱沙尼亚 | 2023.321 | 25.10% | 18.82% | | 13 | 马耳他 | 427.616 | 25.06% | 18.37% | | 14 | 法国 | 20237.201 | 25.04% | 18.94% | | 15 | 匈牙利 | 2023.925 | 25.02% | 17.50% | | 16 | 捷克的 | 20233.762 | 24.87% | 17.99% | | 17 | 丹麦 | 2023.695 | 24.76% | 19.05% | | 18 | 立陶宛 | 2023.926 | 24.53% | 18.69% | | 19 | 西班牙 | 20237.664 | 24.45% | 18.88% | | 20 | 奥地利 | 2023.657 | 24.32% | 18.84% | | 21 | 马提尼克 | 385.842 | 24.27% | 17.79% | | 22 | 荷兰 | 20238.499 | 24.11% | 17.92% | | 23 | 比利时 | 20237.94 | 24.03% | 18.14% | | 24 | 美属维尔京群岛 | 104.977 | 24.00% | 17.41% | | 25 | 罗马尼亚 | 20236.621 | 23.88% | 17.00% | | 26 | 塞尔维亚 | 2023.28 | 23.76% | 16.31% | | 27 | 海峡群岛 | 163.758 | 23.66% | 17.29% | | 28 | 英国 | 20237.08 | 23.51% | 18.12% | | 29 | 瑞士 | 2023.769 | 23.50% | 18.00% | | 30 | 波兰 | 20235.226 | 22.56% | 15.61% | | 31 | 乌克兰 | 20237.704 | 22.48% | 15.89% | | 32 | 瓜德罗普岛 | 450.418 | 22.42% | 16.39% | | 33 | 加拿大 | 20239.709 | 22.38% | 16.15% | | 34 | 波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那 | 2023.961 | 22.36% | 15.72% | | 35 | 库拉索 | 158.01 | 21.85% | 15.50% | | 36 | 挪威 | 2023.836 | 21.81% | 16.30% | | 37 | 中国，香港特别行政区 | 2023.701 | 21.80% | 15.22% | | 38 | 斯洛伐克 | 2023.318 | 20.69% | 14.06% | | 39 | 美国 | 202329.162 | 20.56% | 14.64% | | 40 | 白俄罗斯 | 2023.772 | 20.40% | 14.34% | | 41 | 黑山 | 628.178 | 20.38% | 13.89% | | 42 | 澳大利亚 | 20239.556 | 20.36% | 14.98% | | 43 | 格鲁吉亚 | 2023.524 | 20.28% | 14.62% | | 44 | 俄罗斯联邦 | 202388.004 | 20.13% | 13.49% | | 45 | 新西兰 | 2023.532 | 20.04% | 14.65% | | 46 | 巴巴多斯 | 284.217 | 19.82% | 14.16% | | 47 | 波多黎各 | 2023.728 | 19.68% | 14.50% | | 48 | 古巴 | 20231.432 | 19.36% | 13.91% | | 49 | 乌拉圭 | 2023.552 | 19.14% | 14.43% | | 50 | 卢森堡 | 566.741 | 19.13% | 13.99% | | 51 | 冰岛 | 330.243 | 19.12% | 13.71% | | 52 | TFYR马其顿 | 2023.308 | 18.59% | 12.53% | | 53 | 中国，中国台湾省 | 20235.755 | 18.58% | 12.26% | | 54 | 爱尔兰 | 2023.107 | 18.45% | 13.23% | | 55 | 大韩民国 | 20233.662 | 18.42% | 12.97% | | 56 | 阿鲁巴 | 104.341 | 18.37% | 12.14% | | 57 | 新加坡 | 2023.262 | 17.87% | 11.69% | | 58 | 阿尔巴尼亚 | 2023.352 | 17.83% | 12.54% | | 59 | 塞浦路斯 | 2023.985 | 17.71% | 12.83% | | 60 | 摩尔多瓦共和国 | 2023.98 | 16.54% | 9.94% | | 61 | 亚美尼亚 | 2023.95 | 15.84% | 10.91% | | 62 | 以色列 | 2023.547 | 15.83% | 11.22% | | 63 | 泰国 | 20237.6 | 15.63% | 10.56% | | 64 | 毛里求斯 | 2023.456 | 15.43% | 9.95% | | 65 | 中国 | 2023028.553 | 15.37% | 9.68% | | 66 | 留尼汪 | 863.363 | 15.32% | 10.35% | | 67 | 智利 | 20232.681 | 15.15% | 10.42% | | 68 | 阿根廷 | 20237.765 | 15.11% | 10.93% | | 69 | 中国澳门特区 | 600.942 | 14.45% | 8.61% | | 70 | 特立尼达和多巴哥 | 2023.092 | 14.22% | 9.41% | | 71 | 斯里兰卡 | 20234.04 | 13.93% | 9.30% | | 72 | 新喀里多尼亚 | 269.091 | 13.77% | 9.74% | | 73 | 关岛 | 161.797 | 13.18% | 8.90% | | 74 | 圣卢西亚 | 177.206 | 13.09% | 9.39% | | 75 | 牙买加 | 2023.934 | 12.97% | 9.30% | | 76 | 哥斯达黎加 | 2023.852 | 12.76% | 8.90% | | 77 | 民主党。人民共和国 | 20233.917 | 12.68% | 9.70% | | 78 | 巴哈马 | 386.838 | 12.58% | 8.31% | | 79 | 塞舌尔 | 93.742 | 12.42% | 8.20% | | 80 | 巴西 | 202362.108 | 11.86% | 7.96% | | 81 | 突尼斯 | 20233.661 | 11.68% | 7.61% | | 82 | 土耳其 | 20231.472 | 11.48% | 7.80% | | 83 | 黎巴嫩 | 2023.479 | 11.46% | 8.14% | | 84 | 法属波利尼西亚 | 277.69 | 11.14% | 7.23% | | 85 | 萨尔瓦多 | 2023.478 | 11.13% | 7.93% | | 86 | 圣文森特和格林纳丁斯 | 109.455 | 10.94% | 7.33% | | 87 | 巴拿马 | 2023.249 | 10.84% | 7.56% | | 88 | 哥伦比亚 | 20238.697 | 10.84% | 7.04% | | 89 | 哈萨克斯坦 | 20239.648 | 10.70% | 6.75% | | 90 | 越南 | 20231.567 | 10.28% | 6.74% | | 91 | 格林纳达 | 106.823 | 10.16% | 7.16% | | 92 | 安提瓜和巴布达 | 99.923 | 10.12% | 6.58% | | 93 | 秘鲁 | 20236.671 | 9.97% | 6.83% | | 94 | 摩洛哥 | 20233.322 | 9.95% | 6.40% | | 95 | 苏里南 | 553.208 | 9.94% | 6.68% | | 96 | 厄瓜多尔 | 20234.368 | 9.93% | 6.70% | | 97 | 多明尼加共和国 | 20238.394 | 9.71% | 6.65% | | 98 | 墨西哥 | 202390.949 | 9.58% | 6.48% | | 99 | 委内瑞拉玻利瓦尔共和国 | 20235.134 | 9.39% | 6.26% | | 100 | 阿塞拜疆 | 2023.484 | 9.27% | 5.74% | | 101 | 斐 | 892.149 | 9.25% | 5.83% | | 102 | 玻利维亚（多民族国） | 20234.705 | 9.22% | 6.47% | | 103 | 马来西亚 | 20233.155 | 9.13% | 5.86% | | 104 | 巴拉圭 | 2023.119 | 9.01% | 6.02% | | 105 | 阿尔及利亚 | 20231.528 | 8.94% | 5.87% | | 106 | 印度 | 2023053.98 | 8.92% | 5.64% | | 107 | 缅甸 | 20233.669 | 8.89% | 5.32% | | 108 | 尼泊尔 | 20236.282 | 8.54% | 5.48% | | 109 | 伊朗（伊斯兰共和国） | 20230.487 | 8.18% | 5.03% | | 110 | 汤加 | 106.364 | 8.14% | 5.86% | | 111 | 印度尼西亚 | 202362.113 | 8.12% | 5.10% | | 112 | 圭亚那 | 768.514 | 8.11% | 5.03% | | 113 | 南非 | 20231.225 | 8.05% | 5.08% | | 114 | 萨摩亚 | 193.759 | 8.02% | 5.33% | | 115 | 法属圭亚那 | 268.691 | 7.86% | 4.80% | | 116 | 尼加拉瓜 | 2023.035 | 7.77% | 5.09% | | 117 | 埃及 | 20238.172 | 7.71% | 5.06% | | 118 | 密克罗尼西亚（美利坚合众国） | 104.433 | 7.52% | 4.35% | | 119 | 菲律宾 | 202316.359 | 7.28% | 4.57% | | 120 | 吉尔吉斯斯坦 | 2023.401 | 7.17% | 4.28% | | 121 | 文莱达鲁萨兰国 | 417.542 | 7.09% | 4.10% | | 122 | 乌兹别克斯坦 | 20236.021 | 7.06% | 4.23% | | 123 | 孟加拉国 | 202300.886 | 7.06% | 5.04% | | 124 | 海地 | 20231.061 | 7.05% | 4.63% | | 125 | 不丹 | 787.386 | 6.85% | 4.68% | | 126 | 土库曼斯坦 | 2023.284 | 6.81% | 4.07% | | 127 | 柬埔寨 | 20237.635 | 6.76% | 4.12% | | 128 | 莱索托 | 2023.645 | 6.74% | 4.44% | | 129 | 佛得角 | 532.913 | 6.73% | 4.47% | | 130 | 危地马拉 | 20232.429 | 6.65% | 4.51% | | 131 | 洪都拉斯 | 2023.829 | 6.61% | 4.41% | | 132 | 巴基斯坦 | 202380.513 | 6.60% | 4.48% | | 133 | 瓦努阿图 | 264.603 | 6.47% | 4.20% | | 134 | 利比亚 | 2023.955 | 6.45% | 4.32% | | 135 | 加蓬 | 2023.175 | 6.41% | 4.51% | | 136 | 阿拉伯叙利亚共和国 | 20234.987 | 6.36% | 4.04% | | 137 | 蒙古 | 2023.877 | 6.21% | 3.88% | | 138 | 吉布提 | 927.414 | 6.17% | 4.10% | | 139 | 老挝人民民主共和国 | 2023.967 | 6.11% | 3.89% | | 140 | 博茨瓦纳 | 2023.197 | 6.08% | 3.73% | | 141 | 基里巴斯 | 112.407 | 6.07% | 3.70% | | 142 | 马尔代夫 | 418.403 | 5.97% | 4.10% | | 143 | 伯利兹 | 359.288 | 5.94% | 3.76% | | 144 | 巴布亚新几内亚 | 2023.825 | 5.90% | 3.65% | | 145 | 马约特 | 240.02 | 5.58% | 3.76% | | 146 | 约旦 | 2023.302 | 5.52% | 3.76% | | 147 | 中非共和国 | 2023.1 | 5.48% | 3.66% | | 148 | 塔吉克斯坦 | 2023.651 | 5.46% | 3.32% | | 149 | 苏丹 | 20237.803 | 5.38% | 3.46% | | 150 | 纳米比亚 | 2023.561 | 5.37% | 3.48% | | 151 | 东帝汶 | 2023.977 | 5.36% | 3.46% | | 152 | 厄立特里亚 | 2023.976 | 5.33% | 3.65% | | 153 | 加纳 | 20232.821 | 5.25% | 3.39% | | 154 | 沙特阿拉伯 | 20237.144 | 5.24% | 3.05% | | 155 | 所罗门群岛 | 587.482 | 5.23% | 3.44% | | 156 | 埃塞俄比亚 | 20233.033 | 5.23% | 3.48% | | 157 | 南苏丹 | 20232.136 | 5.14% | 3.47% | | 158 | 刚果 | 2023.648 | 5.09% | 3.37% | | 159 | 几内亚 | 20231.533 | 5.09% | 3.05% | | 160 | 伊拉克 | 20235.649 | 5.02% | 3.07% | | 161 | 贝宁 | 20235.952 | 4.95% | 3.23% | | 162 | 毛里塔尼亚 | 2023.341 | 4.93% | 3.10% | | 163 | 几内亚比绍 | 2023.526 | 4.89% | 2.88% | | 164 | 利比里亚 | 2023.621 | 4.83% | 3.02% | | 165 | 莫桑比克 | 20230.691 | 4.83% | 3.13% | | 166 | 撒哈拉沙漠西部 | 526.216 | 4.82% | 2.54% | | 167 | 喀麦隆 | 20234.522 | 4.78% | 3.16% | | 168 | 斯威士兰 | 2023.011 | 4.77% | 3.11% | | 169 | 科特迪瓦 | 20238.472 | 4.74% | 2.89% | | 170 | 科摩罗 | 777.424 | 4.71% | 2.89% | | 171 | 塞内加尔 | 20236.994 | 4.66% | 2.99% | | 172 | 刚果民主共和国 | 20236.619 | 4.66% | 3.02% | | 173 | 马达加斯加 | 20234.088 | 4.65% | 2.83% | | 174 | 坦桑尼亚联合共和国 | 20239.957 | 4.65% | 3.11% | | 175 | 卢旺达 | 20239.553 | 4.64% | 2.81% | | 176 | 赤道几内亚 | 2023.389 | 4.56% | 2.89% | | 177 | 巴勒斯坦国 | 2023.884 | 4.53% | 2.97% | | 178 | 多哥 | 2023.802 | 4.51% | 2.79% | | 179 | 也门 | 20236.207 | 4.51% | 2.86% | | 180 | 尼日利亚 | 202381.744 | 4.48% | 2.74% | | 181 | 索马里 | 20238.129 | 4.33% | 2.69% | | 182 | 圣多美和普林西比 | 195.553 | 4.32% | 3.00% | | 183 | 马拉维 | 20233.607 | 4.31% | 3.00% | | 184 | 津巴布韦 | 20237.451 | 4.24% | 2.82% | | 185 | 布隆迪 | 20239.27 | 4.22% | 2.50% | | 186 | 塞拉利昂 | 2023.025 | 4.14% | 2.50% | | 187 | 尼日尔 | 20236.965 | 4.13% | 2.54% | | 188 | 巴林 | 2023.855 | 4.13% | 2.32% | | 189 | 肯尼亚 | 20236.259 | 4.11% | 2.58% | | 190 | 科威特 | 2023.794 | 4.07% | 2.06% | | 191 | 马里 | 20237.905 | 4.02% | 2.53% | | 192 | 阿富汗 | 20236.494 | 4.01% | 2.49% | | 193 | 乍得 | 20239.413 | 3.97% | 2.46% | | 194 | 安哥拉 | 20239.305 | 3.91% | 2.31% | | 195 | 阿曼 | 2023.81 | 3.84% | 2.31% | | 196 | 布基纳法索 | 20230.624 | 3.84% | 2.41% | | 197 | 冈比亚 | 2023.59 | 3.76% | 2.33% | | 198 | 赞比亚 | 20230.587 | 3.71% | 2.50% | | 199 | 乌干达 | 20234.87 | 3.35% | 2.17% | | 200 | 卡塔尔 | 2023.539 | 2.34% | 1.09% | | 201 | 阿拉伯联合酋长国 | 2023.302 | 1.96% | 1.02% | | 
