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英文中的同义词替换 1、 important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) 2、common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) 3、abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) 4、stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) 5、neglect=ignore、(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention、) 6、near=adjacent(two things next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) 7、pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it、 FORMAL) 8、accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail) 9、vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people) 10、top=peak, summit 11、competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics) 12、blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable) 13、opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way) 14、fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation 15、build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish 16、insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid) 17、complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way) 18、primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental 19、relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe) 20、force=coerce (coerce means you make someone do something he does not want to),compel 21、enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is) 22、complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details) 23、 Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her) 24、small=minuscule(very small), minute, 25、praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political) 26、hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly 27、difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts) 28、poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it) 29、fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically) 30、show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people、) 31、big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL) 32、avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it) 33、fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something、) 34、attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently) 35、dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much) 36、ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it、) 39、always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always) 40、forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed) 41、surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound) 42、enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm) 43、quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet) 44、expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be) 45、luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive) 46、boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating) 47、respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her、 FORMAL) 48、worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it) 49、cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold) 50、hot=boiling(very hot) 51、dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health 52、nowadays=currently 53、only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive; 54、stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing) 55、part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of) 56、result=consequence(the results or effects of something) 57、obvious=apparent, manifest 58、based on=derived from 60、quite=fairly 61、pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing) 62、field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest) 63、appear=emerge(come into existence) 64、whole=entire(the whole of something) 65、wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot) 66、wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct) 67、difficult=formidable 68、change=convert(change into another form) 69、typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something) 70、careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible) 71、ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability) 72、strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people) 73、rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money) 74、use= utilize (the same as use) 75、dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it、) 76、satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction) 77、short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time) 78、scholarship=fellowship 79、angry=enraged(extremely angry) 80、smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell) 81、ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)# 82、attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal) 83、diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things) 84、disorder=disarray, chaos 85、crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way) 86、rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly) 87、ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual) 88、despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL) 89、best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve) 90、sharp=acute(severe and intense) 91、unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^ 92、puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/herbecause he/she does not understand it) 93、method=avenue(away of getting something done) 94、famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career) 95、ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned) 96、decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else) 97、possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved) 98、so=consequently, accordingly 99、rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often) 100、greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish) | 
