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The future of English 未来的英语语言变化

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随身英语The future of English 未来的英语语言变化

Play audio file你觉得500年后英语语言会有变化吗?我们还会使用今天英语中的词汇和语法吗?到那时,英语语言会有哪些变化呢?本期《随身英语》谈语言进化。

课文内容 词汇: language 语言

You're learning English, right? You might think you can work out the grammar and have built a vast vocabulary, but then you come across an expression like 'plos'. According to online urban slang dictionaries, it means 'parents looking over shoulder'. Teenagers are to blame. They have their own code, including 'text speak' when they are on the internet or using their phones.

Text speak has a lot to do with inventing cool new termsand these change quickly. Maybe you shouldn't be surprised if an English friend says you sound a bit old-fashioned. The modal verb 'shall' is on the way out because 'will' sounds more natural these days. Bas Aarts, Professor of English linguistics at University College London says, "If you have two words which more or less express the same meaning, one of the two words will get pushed out of the language."

People have been shying away from using the modal 'must' because it sounds authoritarian and people are choosing to express obligation in different ways. It sounds nicer to soften obligation by saying 'might'. For example, "You might like to read this article."

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