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What are the examination systems in other countries? 其他国家的考试制度是什么？ Australia: 澳大利亚: Pupils have external exams at 18. These exams act as a certificate of school completion and, depending on grade, entry into tertiary education. 学生在18岁时要参加外部考试。这些考试相当于学校结业证书，并根据年级的不同作为进入高等教育的证明。 Canada: Alberta 加拿大: 阿尔伯塔 At age 15 pupils’ achievement is tested in 5 subjects: Maths, Science, Social Studies, English and French. This is not a formal leaving certificate but shows which pupils are eligible to attend senior high school. At age 18 pupils can obtain one of the following: 在15岁时，学生需要通过5门科目的测试以获得成绩：数学、科学、社会研究、英语和法语。这不是正式的离校证明，但能表明哪些学生有资格上高中。年满18岁的学生可以获得下列其中一项： • Alberta High School Diploma ; 阿尔伯塔高中文凭； • Certificate of High School Achievement (for students enrolled in knowledge and employability courses); 高中成绩证书（适用于学习知识和就业能力课程的学生）； • Certificate of Achievement (for students on specific integrated occupational programmes); | 
