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1．开门见山，揭示主题 1. Get to the point and reveal the theme 文章一开头，，就交待清楚文章的主题是什么。如“How I Spent My Vacation”(我怎样度假)的开头是： At the beginning of the article, explain clearly what the theme of the article is. For example, "how I spend my vacation" begins with: I Spent my last vacation happily． 下面是题为"Honesty"(谈诚实)一文中的开头： Here is the beginning of the article entitled & quot; honesty & quot Honesty is one of the best virtues．An honest man is always trusted and respected．On the contrary， one who tells lies is regarded as a "liar"，and is looked upon by honest people． 2．交代人物、事情、时间或环境开头 2. Explain the beginning of a person, event, time or environment 在文章的开头，先把人物、事件和环境交待清楚。例如"A Trip to Jinshan" (去金山旅游)的开头： At the beginning of the article, the characters, events and environment should be explained clearly. For example, the beginning of & quot; a trip to Jinshan & quot The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan。 The bus ride there took three hours。 The long trip made us very tired， but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us。 The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan。The bus ride there took three hours。The long trip made us very tired， but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us。 | 
