2007年全国卷Ⅰ的作文命题,与2006年全国卷Ⅰ一样,采取的是新材料作文的命制思路。所谓“新材料作文”,是一种“以给材料但不给话题,在材料范围内自主确定角度、立意、文体、标题为特征”的命题形式;它“把话题作文中的‘话题’与‘材料’的功用都集中到‘材料’身上。‘材料’与‘题目’(包括标题和话题)相比,‘材料’更贴近生活的原型,让审题不是从‘题目’出发,而是从‘材料’出发,从而使试题更具开放性,更能启动考生的发现能力、判断能力和选择能力”;“考生的作文在材料含意范围之内就符合题意,在材料含意范围之外就偏离题意”。 The composition proposition of the 2007 National Volume I is the same as that of the 2006 National Volume I, which adopts the life system thinking of new material composition. The so-called "new material composition" is a proposition form characterized by "giving materials but not topics, and independently determining angles, ideas, styles and titles within the scope of materials"; it "concentrates the functions of" topics "and" materials "in topic composition on" materials ". "Material" is closer to the prototype of life than "topic" (including title and topic), so that the examination questions are not started from "topic", but from "material", so that the test questions are more open, more able to start the examinee's discovery ability, judgment ability and selection ability ";" the examinee's composition is consistent with the meaning of the questions within the meaning of the materials, and within the meaning of the materials Outside the scope, it deviates from the meaning of the question. |