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财政部部长刘昆日前在十三届全国人大三次会议首场“部长通道”采访活动中表示，在今年的一般预算安排上，中央财政对地方的转移支付增加了12.8%，这在近年来是最高的。根据2020年《政府工作报告》，今年赤字率拟按3.6%以上安排，财政赤字规模比去年增加１万亿元，同时发行1万亿元抗疫特别国债。 A cashier at a bank in Taiyuan, Shanxi province counts renminbi notes. [Photo/China News Service] China will adopt a more proactive fiscal policy by expanding central government budget deficit and increasing fund transfers to local governments to boost investment and maintain stable economic growth, according to the 2020 Government Work Report. 根据2020年《政府工作报告》，积极的财政政策要更加积极有为。中央政府将通过增加财政赤字规模，以及增加对地方政府的转移支付，来扩大投资，保持经济平稳增长。 The central government has planned a fiscal budget deficit of about 3.76 trillion yuan this year, an increase of 1 trillion yuan from last year. The deficit-to-GDP ratio is projected at more than 3.6 percent, compared with 2.8 percent last year. 今年中央政府拟安排财政赤字约3.76万亿元，财政赤字规模比去年增加１万亿元。今年赤字率拟按3.6%以上安排，去年这一数字为2.8%。 In addition, China will issue 1 trillion yuan of special central government bonds to mitigate the COVID-19 epidemic effect. | 
