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文庙，是古时的学府。文庙大成殿，是文庙精神的中心。中华各地的文庙大成殿中，当面傲立的，便是中华儒学之始者——孔子。 Confucian temple is an ancient school. The Great Hall of Confucian temple is the center of Confucian temple spirit. Confucius, the founder of Chinese Confucianism, stands proudly in the Dacheng Temple of Confucian temples all over China. 可以说，任何一个中国人都知道孔子，绝大多数中国人，都崇敬孔子。孔子生前并非皇族，但在其以后的时光封号却一再提高，从“大成至圣先师”，直到“大成至圣文宣王”，孔门盛极一时，孔子万古流芳。 It can be said that any Chinese knows Confucius, and the vast majority of Chinese respect Confucius. Confucius was not a royal family before his death, but his later titles have been raised again and again, from "Dacheng to the sage of the first teacher" to "Dacheng to the sage of the king of culture and propaganda". Confucius was once in the prime of Confucius' gate, and he was immortal. 儒士注重个人的修养，孔子做为儒士之首，自然是修养极高的人。孔子一生行迹依《礼》，非礼勿行。颜回去世，孔子赞曰：“圣哉，回也。”内心极推崇他，但依礼反对厚葬。他对诸侯公卿公然欣赏天子乐舞而感到愤怒，他对列国不纳其言感到委屈，但又绝对平静。身处乱世，一老者默对现实，独善其身。既有伯夷叔齐般高义，又有微子、箕子、比干之胆识。“见贤思齐”是他的理论，论语中他直抒胸臆：“殷有三贤人。” | 
