一分钟英语 如何区分 “raise” 和 “rise” 内容简介 你被 “raise” 和 “rise” 困扰过吗?它们都有 “上升” 的意思,但经常被错用。“太阳升起” 和 “提升税收” 怎么说?本期 “一分钟英语” 教你如何正确使用近义词 “raise” 和 “rise”。 Sian Hi, I'm Sian for BBC Learning English. And today, we're going to look at the difference between 'raise' and 'rise'. So 'raise' and 'rise' both refer to something going up, but there's a difference in how we use them. 'Raise' always needs a direct object – so if you raise something, you move it up. For example: I raise my eyebrows when I'm surprised! And it doesn't have to be literal – so: The government plan to raise taxes. Don't forget this is a regular verb, so the past and past participle are both 'raised'. But with 'rise', there's no direct object. So if something rises, it goes up or increases by itself. The sun rises at 6 a.m. at the moment. Careful, this is an irregular verb so the past is 'rose' and the past participle is 'risen'. 用法总结 Raise vs rise Both raise and rise refer to something going up, but there is a difference. “Raise” 和 “rise” 作动词时都有 “上升” 的意思,但它们的用法不同。 1. Raise Raise needs a direct object - if you raise something you move it up. It has both literal and non-literal meanings and it is a regular verb, so it's past and past participle forms are raised. |