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边走路边发短信为什么更容易摔跤

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The cognitive challenges of walking while texting are well known, both to scientists and to those of us who have ambled into a light pole or a fellow pedestrian or have been on the receiving end of someone else's distracted movements. Strolling while talking on the phoneor, more particular, textingties up the brain's relatively limited working attentional resources, most researchers would agree, much as those activities do when you are driving.

边走边发短信会带来认知挑战,这一点不仅仅为科学家,也为那些曾经一头撞上电线杆或者别的路人,或者曾被走神的人撞上的人来说所熟知。边走边使用电话——或者更具体地说,发短信——涉及到的工作记忆资源相对有限,至少不会超过你开车时发短信涉及的大脑资源,对此大部分研究人员都认同。

But walking is not driving. In some ways, it's more demanding. You sit while you drive. Walking requires a multitude of orchestrated actions and reactions. But whether and how using a phone affects the physical process of walking and whether those impacts might have health costs have been little explored.

但走路跟开车不同。在某种角度来说,它提出的要求更高。开车时你是坐着的,而走路需要多种行为和反应协调一致。不过,用手机是否或如何影响走路这种生理过程,以及这种影响是否会产生健康损害,这些还甚少得到研究。

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