It’s a myth that intelligent people are better at learning languages. 聪明的人更擅长语言学习?这种话只是传说而已。 Sure, it doesn’t hurt, especially when innately academic types hold an arsenal of learning strategies. Most language learning skills, however, are in fact habits, which can be formed through a bit of discipline and self-awareness. 当然,这也算不什么,尤其对那些天生会读书的人来说来说,他们对各类学习方法可谓驾轻就熟。但实际上大多数语言学习技巧都是习惯,稍加自觉和训练便能获得。 Here are the five most common mistakes language learners make – and how to correct them... 下面是语言学习者最常犯的五个错误,以及改正错误的方法。 1. Not listening enough 听得不够 There’s a school of linguistics that believes language learning begins with a “silent period”. Just as babies learn to produce language by hearing and parroting sounds, language learners need to practise listening in order to learn. This can reinforce learned vocabulary and structures, and help learners see patterns in language. 很多语言学观点认为,语言学习应该从“无声阶段”起步。但是,就好比婴儿通过收听与模仿牙牙学语一样,语言学习者也需要通过听力练习加以提高。这不仅能强化学过的词汇与结构,还有助于学习者领悟语言模式。 |