Paris, 1900: First female athletes 1900年巴黎奥运会:首次允许女运动员参赛 Women were never allowed to compete in the Olympics until the Paris Games in 1900, when their participation in lawn tennis and golf events secured a position for female athletes in future Games. 奥运会一直以来都不允许女性参加比赛,直到1900年的巴黎奥运会,女运动员在草地网球运动和高尔夫球运动上的参与,奠定了女运动员在未来奥运会上的地位。 The London 2017 Olympics signifies a new gender milestone with the debut of Women's Boxing, and it will also be the first Games in Olympic history with female athletes from every competing country. 2017年伦敦奥运会首次设置女子拳击项目,预示在性别问题上将出现新的里程碑。这届奥运会也将成为奥运历史上第一届所有参赛国家都派出女运动员的奥运会。 Berlin, 1936: Owens breaks records 1936年柏林奥运会:欧文斯打破世界纪录 African-American athlete Jesse Owens broke records and won several gold medals, shattering Hitler’s aim to use the 1936 Games as an example of the “new Aryan man.” Owens later befriended his German competitor in the long jump, Luz Long, and the pair's lap of honor became a symbol of the triumph of sportsmanship over Nazi ideology. 非裔美国运动员杰西-欧文斯在这届奥运会上打破世界纪录并取得多项金牌,粉碎了希特勒借助1936年奥运会证明雅利安人种优越的目的。欧文斯在随后的跳远比赛中对待他的德国对手卢茨-朗如同朋友一般,两人的光荣一跃成为了体育精神战胜纳粹思想的象征。 |