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研究表明吸烟损伤智力

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People who smoke could lose around one third of their everyday memory, researchers say.

研究员表示,吸烟的人会失去他们大约三分之一的日常记忆。

According to a study by a team at Northumbria University, smokers lose more of their memory when compared to non-smokers. And the research also found that those who kicked the habit saw their ability to recollect information restored to almost the same level as non-smokers.

根据诺桑比亚大学的一个研究小组的调查,和那些不吸烟的相比,烟民的记忆丧失的更多。他们还发现,如果人们戒烟,那么他们可以看见自己回忆信息能力几乎回到从前,和不吸烟的人差不多。

The study involved more than seventy 18 to 25-year-olds and included a tour of the universitys campus. Those who took part were asked to recall small details of life, known as real world memory test.

超过17名18至25岁的人参与调查,还包括了一个参观大学校园的旅行团。他们被要求回忆一些生活中很小的细节,这被称作对真实世界的记忆测试。

Smokers performed badly, remembering just 59 per cent of tasks. But those who had given up smoking remembered 74 per cent and those who had never smoked recalled 81 per cent of tasks.

烟民表现的很糟糕,他们只能回忆起任务中的59%。然而那些已经戒了烟的人可以回忆起74%, 从未吸烟的人则能做到81%。

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