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地球土著还是外星来客?

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Life on Earth may have its origins in outer space, according to NASA research. Scientists have analysed meteorites that formed billions of years ago before falling to Earth

The carbon-rich fragments were found to contain chemicals similar to one of the key components of DNA, the building blocks of life

Tests show that the presence of these chemicals cannot be explained away by Earthly contamination, suggesting DNAs origins may lie in outer space

The study/s lead author, Dr Michael Callahan, of the Nasa Goddard Space Flight Centre in Maryland, said: "With meteorites and comets impacting the early Earth, it appears that they did deliver some very important ingredients."

Previous studies found meteorites harbour the other two of the three basic ingredients of life. These are amino acids, the "beads" that form proteins when strung together, and chemicals needed to allow cells to create a membrane barrier. The chemicals in DNA are the third

The find comes from US scientists, predominantly NASA researchers, who analysed the chemical make-up of 12 meteorites

Writing in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, the researchers said their find has "far-reaching implications"。

据英国《每日邮报》8月9日报道:通过对坠落地球之前已存在了数十万亿年陨石进行分析,美国宇航局的科学家们发现地球上的生命或许起源于外太空。

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