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Have you noticed that many people can spend a lot of time comparing prices while shopping online, but always make sloppy decisions in the critical moments of their life? 你有没有发现，很多人在网上购物的时候能够花很大的精力去货比三家，但是碰上人生中的重大决定却总是很草率。 Maybe you are one of them? 或许你就是其中之一？ Take choosing college major for example. 就比如选大学专业这个事。 Many people choose their current major simply because they “liked” it, or because they had heard that it is a promising industry in this era. 不少人选择现在的专业可能单纯只是因为“喜欢”，或者是因为听说这是这个时代的朝阳行业。 However, few people consider carefully what they do in college, what they will be doing after graduation, and how much they get paid. 但是，关于这个专业的人平常都干些什么、毕业之后的去向是什么、工资水平如何，却很少有人在选专业的时候就仔细考虑。 You can probably imagine that they will be completely overwhelmed after four years in college. 结果可想而知，他们在四年之后完全不知所措。 To explore this issue, we must first understand three concepts: strategy, tactics, and guideline. 要探讨这个问题，我们得先弄明白3个词：战略、战术、攻略。 | 
