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一、开篇引入话题 写作导航 在文章中开门见山，点出下一步要评析的话题。常用的表达有： ·It has become a heated discussion whether... ·It is known to us all that... ·It's suggested that... ·It's believed/agreed/thought that... ·More and more people are concerned about the problem that... 二、中间分析问题 写作导航 根据写作的需要和自己的实际从某个或某些角度对问题进行详细、深入的分析，如表现、原因、危害、影响、好处等。常用的表达有： ·There are several reasons for the problem. ·Several factors lead/contribute to it. ·This phenomenon appears in many forms. ·There are many advantages and disadvantages with... 三、发表个人看法或提出解决问题的办法或建议等 写作导航 就谈论的话题适当发表个人的看法或见解。有时也可提出解决问题的具体方法或建议供他人参考。常用的表达有： ·From my point of view... ·My opinion is that... ·As far as I'm concerned... ·There is a variety of solutions to the problem. ·My suggestion is that... 专项训练 写作导航 评析类作文写作练习 目前，全国各地越来越多的中学周末不再上课，因此各种各样的补习班也出现了。对于这一现象，你班开展了一场题为“周末是否应该去上补习班”的英语辩论赛。以下是反方的主要观点： 写作导航 请根据以上基本内容写一篇短文，代表反方作最后的总结陈词。 注意： 1．以约120词表达全部内容。 2．开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Ladies and gentlemen，in summary，our team has argued that attending training classes at weekends is absolutely unnecessary. 写作导航 【参考范文】 Ladies and gentlemen，in summary，our team has argued that attending training classes at weekends is absolutely unnecessary. On the one hand，it takes up too much spare time of students so that they do not have enough time to have a rest and take exercise.On the other hand，attending training classes may lead some students not to listen attentively in their regular classes.In addition，these courses put an extra financial burden on parents and cost them much more time and 写作导航 energy.What's worse，some of the training classes are set up just to make money and don't teach students carefully.Therefore，we believe that these training classes do not benefit students a lot and students should be encouraged to spend their spare time in colorful ways. 词义猜测型阅读理解 题型突破 根据语境猜测生词或短语的意思，或者推断熟词生义，是考生必须掌握的一项重要阅读技能，因此，词义猜测题是高考阅读理解的必考题型。这类题包括猜测单词、短语、句子的意思和判断指代内容。题干中通常含有mean，refer to 或者 be replaced by 等。 一、代词指代关系 题型突破 it/this/that/they/one等代词指代的内容多在该句的前、后句中。找到指代的内容后，把它放到相应位置上验证句子是否通顺并合乎题意，与前后句的内容是否一致，据此判断它是否为正确答案。需要注意的是，有时答案的信息源跨上一段或下一段，难度较大。 二、猜生词词义、熟词新义、句义 题型突破 1．结合画线词语在句子中的成分，由and/or等并列词来确定意义范围，推知其大致意义。对比and/or前后短语或句子的意思，猜测词(句)义。 2．根据该画线词之后的定语、表语、同位语、逗号、括号、破折号等的解释说明来推测其意思。 3．根据but/however/otherwise/though/on the contrary等转折关系的词语，或根据that's to say/in other words/like/for example/such as/as ...as等解释性或举例的词语，或根据 题型突破 unlike/while/on the other hand/in spite of/in contrast等对比关系的词语，推测词(句)义等。 4．根据because/so/therefore/thus/so that/such that/so...that/such...that等表示因果关系的词语来猜测词、句义。 专项训练 题型突破 阅读理解练习 For five days，Edmonton's Downtown Park is changed into one huge stage where artists are able to share their talents，and where people are able to celebrate and enjoy themselves.Since its beginning in 1980，the Edmonton Folk Music Festival has been commemorating the true feeling of what folk music is all about and that's the traditional belongingness that is felt when people gather to share stories and feelings through songs. 题型突破 This year will be the sixth year when volunteer Riedel will be offering up her time to the festival.“People coming_off a busy spring and summer can have a moment of relaxation，” Riedel said.“It's really easy to relax，and it's great seeing family and friends have fun together.” These families and friends come from all different kinds of musical tastes.People who take pleasure in Blues are there，so are people who love Bluegrass.This festival does its best to develop everyone's musical interests. With so many years of experience，the_festival_has_become_a_well－oiled_machine， and does whatever it can to make attendees feel as comfortable as possible.There are free water stations throughout the venue (举办地) for people to fill up their travel cups.When people buy food，reusable ashes are given a $2 plate fee，but that is returned when the plate is brought back. 1．What does the underlined word “commemorating” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? | 
