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答案 1.who [关系代词。代替先行词表示人，在从句中作主语。] 2.who [同上。] 3.where [关系副词。其先行词表示地点。] 4.that [关系代词。其先行词前有序数词或最高级修饰时，用that作主语或宾语。] 5.which/that [关系代词。代替先行词表示“物”，在从句中作主语。] 6.why [关系副词。表示原因的先行词后用why。] 7.that/which或不填 [关系代词。作从句的宾语并指物时，用that/which或不填。] 8.As [关系代词。在从句中可以作主语、宾语或表语，指代后句提到的整个结构。] 9.who/that [同第一题。] 10.to whom [“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句，重点考查固定搭配中的介词。] Ⅲ.正反探究 1.【误】 This is the jacket which I bought it last month. 【正】 This is the jacket which I bought last month. 解析 which 在从句中作宾语，it 多余。 2.【误】 They stood on the top of the building，from which they could see the whole city. 【正】 They stood on the top of the building，from where they could see the whole city. 解析 from where＝from the top of the building；from which＝from the building，显然前者比较合适。 3.【误】 The fisherman lives in an old house，in front of which a well lies. 【正】 The fisherman lives in an old house，in front of which lies a well. | 
