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1. By connecting people’s homes, the hutongs in fact connected people’s lives, whether the lives of the rich or the lives of the ordinary citizens. 胡同使家家户户相通，实际上不管是富人还是普通市民，他们的生活都被胡同联系起来了。 句中whether...or...引导的是让步状语从句。 [句子仿写] 无论下不下雨，我们星期天一定踢足球。 _______________________________，we’re playing football on Sunday. 答案：Whether it rains or not 2．They were then able to place guards at the entrances of the various hutongs, which made it easier to keep an eye on people’s movements. 他们派卫兵把守着胡同的入口，这样做他们容易监视人们的举动。 在which引导的定语从句中，it是形式宾语，后面的不定式短语为真正的宾语。 [句子仿写] 他发现研究俄国的局势很重要。 He found __________________________the situation in Russia. 答案：it important to study 3．Trade unions demand that the government shorten the working week. 工会要求政府缩短每周的工作时间。 demand后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，即“(should)＋动词原形”的形式。 [句子仿写] 我要约翰马上去那儿。 I demand that ______________________ at once. 答案：John (should) go there 教材复习 第一部分 Unit 24 Society Section Ⅰ 课前预习，落实基础 1. Many social services are still provided by ______ ____________ (自愿) societies in our city. 答案：voluntary 2．By investing wisely she ________ (积累) a fortune. 答案：accumulated 3．On further examination it was found that the ________(签名) was not genuine. 答案：signature 4．The ______________ (仁慈) king saved the young officers from death. 答案：merciful 5．She found it hard to___________(抑制) down her anger. 答案：choke 6．The m___________ decided to use camels to carry his goods across the desert. 答案：merchant 7．The house isn’t big enough for me, and f_______ ____________， it’s too far from the town. 答案：furthermore 8．It would be foolish and impetuous to r________ over such a trivial matter. 答案：resign 9．I’ve made a few minor a________ to the seating plan. 答案：adjustments 10．Mike has only driven to the pub to s________ off his new car—he usually walks! 答案：show 1. | 
