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第二部分 语法专项突破() 真题改编，语法填空 1．(2017·湖北改编)People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often ________ rather than based on fixed criteria. 答案：arbitrary 根据句意：人们往往抱怨，对于许可证的批准或否定不是根据一定的规则，而是太随意。arbitrary“随意的”，符合题意。 2．(2017·湖北改编)He didn't selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a ________ contribution to help the community. 答案：generous 根据句意：他没有把从叔叔那里继承下来的钱据为己有，而是慷慨地捐出来，帮助社区。generous“慷慨的”，符合题意。 3．(2017·东北三省四市第二次联考改编)Jerry has promised to keep the secret, so he won't tell anyone ________ asked to. 答案：even though 考查状语从句的连词。句意为：Jerry承诺保守秘密，因此即使被问及，他也不会告诉任何人(那个秘密)。even though意为“尽管，即使”。根据语境可知，答案为even though。 4．(2017·浙江改编)Mary worked here as a ________ secretary and ended up getting a fulltime job with the company. 答案：temporary 本题考查形容词词义辨析。句意：玛丽在这儿当临时秘书，结果却在这家公司得到了一份全职的工作。temporary“临时的，暂时的”。根据题干意思可知正确答案为temporary。 | 
