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提能专训(十一) .单句语法填空(名词性从句) 1．(2017·山东潍坊高三联考)It is our responsibility, so ________ I don't want now is to push it to the students. 答案：what 解析：考查主语从句。此处引导主语从句，因为引导词在从句中作want的宾语，表示“……的事情”，所以用what引导该从句。注意：that引导主语从句时不充当句子成分。 2．Research suggests an increase in voice is a signal ________ someone is lying. 答案：that 解析：考查同位语从句。句意：研究表明声音的提高是一个人在撒谎的标志。分析句子结构可知，空格后的句子意思完整，不缺少任何成分，故用that引导同位语从句，该从句用于解释说明signal的内容。 3．The small mountain village ________ we spent our holiday last month lies in ________ is now part of Hubei. 答案：where; what 解析：考查定语从句和宾语从句。“________ we spent our holiday last month”是定语从句，修饰先行词The small mountain village，定语从句中缺少地点状语，故第一空用where; “________ is now part of Hubei”是宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，故用what。 4．(2017·辽宁瓦房店高三二模)His family members gave some examples of ________ his drinking and smoking had affected the family. | 
