提能专训(四).单句语法填空(介词) 1.Mo Yan's short novel Red Transparent Radish aims to criticize the influence of “cultural revolution” ________ people's life. 答案:on 解析:考查介词的搭配用法。句意:莫言的短篇小说《透明的红萝卜》旨在批评文化大革命对人民生活的影响。对……的影响,经常用(have) an influence on。 2.Parents are advised to take pressure ________ their children and give them some encouragement before an exam. 答案:off 解析:句意:建议父母在考试前给孩子们减压,并且给他们一些鼓励。take... off/out of意为“把……从……中除去”。 3.Growing up in a tough environment, the brothers went ________ thick and thin together. 答案:through 解析:考查动词短语搭配。句意:因为兄弟们都是在困难的环境里长大,他们同甘共苦,休戚与共。go through thick and thin为固定动词短语,意为“同甘共苦,休戚与共”。 4.When the wet season comes, the city government will warn its people ________ constantly advertising the potential danger. 答案:by 解析:考查介词搭配。句意:当雨季来临时,市政府就会通过不断公告可能存在的危险来提醒民众。句中by doing...表示方式,意为“通过做某事”,符合本句的句意。 |