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提能专训(八) Ⅰ.单句语法填空(非谓语动词) 1. (2017·北京海淀区高三期末)Doctors always advise us ________(drink) plenty of water to stay healthy. 答案：to drink 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：医生总是建议我们多喝水以保持健康。这里用advise sb. to do sth.表示“建议/劝告某人做某事”，用带to的不定式作宾补。 2. (2017·浙江考试院抽学校高三抽测测试)________(please) with the effect of the color change, the woman smiled with satisfaction. 答案：Pleased 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：这位女士对颜色变化的效果感到很高兴，她满意地笑了。此处非谓语动词的逻辑主语是the woman，与please之间构成动宾关系，所以用过去分词pleased。动词不定式一般表示将来。 3. Milk companies saw their prices ________(fall) as investors' confidence was hurt. 答案：fall 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：由于投资者的信心受到伤害，乳制品公司经历了价格的下跌。分析句子结构可知，空处作saw的宾语补足语，且saw后而应该用省略to的不定式作宾补。 4. Sitting at the corner of the meeting room, he looked sad because there were so many problems ________(remain settle)． 答案：remaining to be settled 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：他坐在会议室的角落里，看起来很伤心，因为仍然有那么多问题需要解决。remain短语在there be结构中作后置定语，由于remain是不及物动词，故应用现在分词remaining；且settle与problems之间构成动宾关系，故用不定式的被动形式。 | 
