提能专训(十) .单句语法填空(定语从句) 1.(2017·山东潍坊高三联考)Mo Yan, most of ________ novels have been adapted for films, is now a world-famous writer. 答案:whose 解析:考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处为非限制性定语从句;先行词指人,因关系词在从句中作novels的定语,因此用关系代词whose。 2.(2017·重庆高三联合测试)David Beckham is retiring from soccer, ending a career ________ he became a global superstar who went beyond the sport. 答案:in which/where 解析:考查定语从句。本空需用关系词引导定语从句,修饰先行词a career,表示“在这个生涯里”,因此用in which或where引导定语从句。 3.The Voice of China has set up a big stage for young people with a talent for music, ________ some of them have stood out among others. 答案:where 解析:考查定语从句。句意:《中国好声音》为有音乐才能的年轻人提供了一个大舞台,在这个舞台上一些人脱颖而出。逗号后面是一个非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少地点状语,故用where。 4.The reason ________ we succeed was ________ we had a group with a strong spirit of innovation and teamwork. 答案:why; that 解析:考查定语从句和表语从句。句意:我们成功的原因是我们有一个具有很强的创新精神和合作精神的团队。“________ we succeed”是定语从句,修饰The reason,从句中缺少原因状语,故第一空用why引导;“________ we had ... and teamwork”是表语从句,且从句句意完整,不缺任何成分,故第二空用that。 |