考点透析 知识清单 考点警示 在语法填空题中,一些特殊句式像倒装、省略、强调等在近几年的高考中还未涉及到,但也有考查的可能性,因为特殊句式是中学生必须掌握的语法知识,是阅读、写作中必须熟悉的知识,而且在写作中如果能恰当地使用倒装句、强调句型等,更会凸显一个考生的写作亮点,从而得到高分。 1.当only修饰名词与代词作主语时,不用倒装。 Only Tom can solve the problem. 2.however whatever引导的状语从句的部分倒装。 However difficult the problem may be,we must work it out this evening. 无论这个问题会有多难,今晚我们必须解决。 Whatever reasons you have,you should carry out your promise. 无论你有什么理由,你都应当遵守诺言。 3.as,though引导让步状语从句时倒装,可以把表语谓语动词、状语提前形成倒装形式。如果是单数名词或形容词最高级作表语,不再用冠词。如: Try as he might,he didn't pass the exam. Youngest as he is in our class,he speaks English best. 4.“名词+with,along,with,together with,as well as,rather than,as much as,but,except等+名词”结构作主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式与第一个名词保持一致。如: Tom as well as two of his friends was invited to the party. |