第十节 并列连词和状语从句 (对应学生用书第265页) 考点一 并列连词的用法 1.表递进或顺承关系:and,not only ...but also ...,not ...but ...等。 She not only plays well,but also writes music. 她不仅演奏得很好,而且还会作曲。 2.表选择关系:or,either ...or ...等。 Either you leave this house or I'll call the police. 你要不离开这座房子,我就去叫警察来。 3.表转折关系:but,yet等。 Several people were passing but nobody offered to help.有几个人擦肩而过,却没有人提供帮助。 4.表因果关系:so,for等。 The shops were closed so I didn't get any milk. 商店都关门了,因此我没买到牛奶。 5.when作并列连词时意为“就在这个时候”。 We were having a meeting when someone broke in. 我们正在开会,这时有人闯了进来。 6.while作并列连词时意为“而,却”,表示对比。 Some men were rich, while others are poor. 一些人富有,而其他人贫穷。 考点二 时间状语从句 1.when,while和as (1)when从句的动作和主句的动作可以同时发生,也可以先后发生,从句谓语动词为延续性动词或非延续性动词。 |