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[高考复习指南] 2017届河北省平山县高三英语一轮训练(5)及答案

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  河北省平山县2017高考英语一轮练习(5)及答案

  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

  【山东省实验中学2017高考英语一模试】阅读理解

  Water runs downhill from mountaintops to streams to rivers to oceans. But downhill isnt the only way that water moves .A new study measures how water travels from country to country for human consumption. This flow isnt the type we usually think about .These scientists looked at the water used to grow and make the products which get shipped from nation to nation as imports or exports. They call this a flow ofirtual watero(虚拟水)”.

  We typically think about water as the liquid that flows from a tap. However,92%of the water used by people goes into growing cropsaccording to water researcher Arjen Hoekstra. He recently studied the hidden travels of virtual water used in products made from things like crops and meats .These products are shipped around the world.

  For exampleconsider a sugary soft drink. Hoekstra estimated that to produce one half-liter of the drink requires between 170 and 310litersofthewaterabout 95%—is used to grow and process the ingredients(原料).Another 4%goes into the packaging and labeling. In Hoekstras calculation, when one country produces a half-liter of soda and sells it abroadit exports as much virtual water as would fill a large refrigerator

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