类别 倒装条件 倒装方法 典句示例 部分倒装(助动词,系动词be,情态动词提到主语之前) 含有否定意义的副词或词组(never,nowhere,not,no,seldom,little,hardly,scarcely,barely,in no way,by no means,at no time,not until)位于句首时 否定副词或词组+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语+谓语其他部分 Never before have I seen a moving film. Not until then did he realize his own fault. 类别 倒装条件 倒装方法 典句示例 部分倒装(助动词,系动词be,情态动词提到主语之前) hardly/scarcely...when,no sooner...than,not only...but(also)等引导两个分句时,前一个分句用部分倒装,后一个分句不变 hardly/no sooner/not only+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语+谓语其他部分+when/than/but also+分句 Hardly/No sooner had he arrived when/than she started complaining. Not only was the coat soft,but it was also warm. 类别 倒装条件 倒装方法 典句示例 部分倒装(助动词,系动词be,情态动词提到主语之前) so/such...that中的so/such部分位于句首时 so+adj./adv.+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语其他部分+that从句 So small was the mark that I could hardly see it. So clearly does he speak English that he can always make himself understood. 类别 倒装条件 倒装方法 典句示例 部分倒装(助动词,系动词be,情态动词提到主语之前) so/neither/nor置于句首,意为“也”或“也不”,表示前面所说的情况也适用于另一个人或事物时 so/neither/nor+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语. .. They love having lots of friends,so do those with disabilities. Lily can’t ride,neither/nor can Lucy. 类别 倒装条件 倒装方法 典句示例 部分倒装(助动词,系动词be,情态动词提到主语之前) though/as引导让步状语从句时,意为“尽管”,通常把句中状语、表语或动词提前;若表语是名词,其前不用冠词 |