专题三 形容词和副词 一、概念 形容词是用来修饰名词,说明事物或人的性质状态或特征的词。 副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或其他结构的词。 二、用法 形容词在句中可以充当定语修饰名词、代词,也可作表语表示主语的状态和特征,也可作补语和状语。副词在句中作状语,修饰动词、形容词、副词、介词短语、从句等,也可修饰整个句子。 What an interesting role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar. His daughter is shy in public and she never dares to make a speech to the public. You don't have to be angry with him. He merely wanted to know the truth. Only when the war was over did the young soldier return to his hometown. 虽然形容词、副词的用法繁多,但是高考单选中对他们的考查也是有章可循的,主要体现在以下几个方面。 1.形容词和副词在具体语境中的运用 试题中提供的四个选项均属于形式相同、意义相异的形容词或副词,做题时必须根据语境,即根据上下文的意思或逻辑等来确定选项。 Since Tom accidentally downloaded a virus into his computer, he can not open the file now. |