强化训练2 定语从句(Ⅱ) (时间:分钟) Ⅰ.单项选择(每题1分,共20分) 1(2017·天津卷)I wish to thank Professor Smith,without ________ help I would never have got this far. 答案 B [句意:我想要感谢史密斯教授,没有他的帮助我就不会走得这么远。whose在定语从句中作关系代词,表示“……的”,句中先行词为Professor Smith。whose help在句意上相当于“Professor Smith's help”,whose是关系代词,引导定语从句。考生容易误选C,因为只看到了without whom语意上相当于without Professor Smith,而忽略了题干中的help。若选C项的话,可去掉题干中的help。牢记定语从句各种引导词的用法并准确分析句子结构是解题关键。] (2017·重庆卷)Sales director is a position ________communication ability is just as important as sales skills. 答案 D [句意:导购员是一个沟通能力和销售能力同样重要的职位。分析题干可知a position后是一个定语从句,而该从句的引导词在从句中作地点状语,即in which=in the position=where,故选D。在定语从句中,当position,point,case,stage,situation等表示抽象地点的名词充当先行词时,若定语从句中缺少状语,则用where来引导定语从句。] (2011·福建卷) She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________allows them to communicate freely with each other. |