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[高考复习指南] 2015届高考英语一轮基础语法专项训练:专题四 《名词性从句》(人教版)

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  专题四 名词性从句

  ◆名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句)中连接词的运用

  名词性从句中的连接词有从属连词that/whether/if,连接代词what/who/which/whose/whatever/whoever/whomever/whichever,连接副词where/when/why/how/wherever/whenever

  1.that的用法。

  (1)主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句中用that但不能省略。

  That they are good at English is known to us all.

  The problem is that we dont have enough money.

  The report that there will be a severe storm in the northern area is false.

  (2)一般情况下,宾语从句中的引导词that可省略,但在以下几种情况中that一般不省略:(A)当that从句和主句谓语动词之间有插入语时;(B)有多个that引导的从句时,第一个that可以省略,而其他的that常不可省略;(C)介词exceptbutbesidesin等后跟that引导的宾语从句时;(D)当whenwhowhatwherewhyhow等引导的从句与that引导的从句作主句谓语动词的并列宾语时。

  He judged thatbecause he was a childhe did not understand wine.

  The reason lies in that she works harder than the others do.

  Everyone knew what happened and that she was worried.

  (3)thatwhat的区别。

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