第五讲 介词一、高考中高频介词h,across,with,without,about,since,from,as,like,into,besides,except,by throughout,from behind,because of,according to, in spite of,in addition to... 二、介词考点透析介词介词是用于名词词组或相当于名词词组结构表示词语间语义关系的词类。就其构成来说可分为:简单介词(about)复合介词(within)双重介词(by means of)分词介词(including)。2.after,in的用法after,in都可与终止性动词连用用于将来时态。但after后接时间点后接时间段。 如:(1)Come and see me in two or three days' time. 两三天后来看看我。(2)I'm busy now.I will go to see you after seven tonight. 我现在正忙着今晚七点后我再来 3.besides,except,but,but for,except for的用法(1)Your composition is good except_for some spelling mistakes.(except for 除去……指整体中除去部分)你的作文写得很好就是有几处拼写错误。(2)The window is never opened except in summer.(except除去……)除了夏天这个窗户从未开过。(3)But_for your help,I couldn't have passed the examination.(but for要不是表虚拟条件)要不是你的帮助我就不能通过考试。(4)I have few friends but you.(but除除了你我没什么朋友。(5)I have quite a few friends besides you.(besides除……外还有……)除了你我还有几个朋友。4.as,with的用法as,with都有“随着……”之意。as为连词后接从句;with为介词后接名词或名词短语。如:(1)As the day went on,the weather got worse. |