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[高考复习指南] 2016届高考英语(新课标全国卷Ⅰ)二轮复习课件:专题2 阅读理解 第3讲

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  Snowfalls help to protect plants and some wild animals from snow weather.Fresh snow is made largely of air trapped among the snow crystals(晶体).Because the air has trouble movingthe movement of heat is limited.Snow also influences the movement of sound waves.The surface of the snow takes inor absorbssound waves.As snow grows older or if there have been strong windsit can be hard and flat.Thenthe snows surface will help to send back sound waves. Snow may be beautifulbut it can be deadly.It is responsible for the deaths of hundreds of people.Many people die in traffic accidents on roads covered with snow and ice or from being seriously stuck in the snow storm.Others die from heart attacks caused by too much physical activity out in the cold. People may not be able to avoid living in areas where it snows often.Howeverthey can avoid being victims of snowstorms.People should stop driving and stay at home until the storm has passed.People living in these areas should carry emergency supplies in their vehicles.These include foodemergency medical suppliesand extra clothing to stay warm. What will the text probably tell us following the last

  paragraph?__________ AHow to drive during snowstorms. BWhere we can get emergency supplies. CHow to prevent heart attacks out in cold. DWhy we should stay warm in winter. C 【解析】 推理判断题。本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了降雪的利与弊以及如何避免这些弊端。倒数第二段讲了降雪的两大危害,最后一段讲了如何避免其中的一种危害,接下来应该讲如何避免另一种危害,即在寒冷的户外如何预防心脏病发作。故选C。 方法点津 对于想象推断类的试题,由于有些内容文章中没有明确说明,所以考生就要根据语篇,对事件可能的结局或下段可能涉及的内容进行推测。做这类题时考生应把握好作者的写作思 路,从而作出科学的、合情合理的预测。 栏目导引 考情 考向 解题 技法 跟踪 训练 专题强 化训练 专题二

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