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重点9 介词besides except except for but 的用法之异同 besides 除了… 还有… except 除了… 都… except for 除了…, 只是…(对整体情况的一个修正,but常与下列词连用:a.否定词no one, none, nothing等; b.疑问词who, what等; c.不定代词all, everyone等; 在but, cannot choose but,与cannot help but 之后的不定式一般都不带to, 常译为“不得不”。和一般介词不同的是besides、except 的后面可以跟when, where,that 等连词引导的宾语从句。 例句： Nothing but disaster would come from such a plan. Who but Tom would do such a thing? All the students went to see the movie except Tom, because he was absent that day. They all went to see the movie besides Jack. Your composition is good except a few spelling mistakes. I can’t but admire her courage. 另外，在but 之前如有实意动词do,其后的不定式不用to, 即：do nothing but +动词原形，译为“只好…”例如： He does nothing but complain. He had no choice but to accept the fact. 练习： | 
