专题十四 夹叙夹议文 针对高考训练 一、单项填空 1.(2017山东枣庄高三模拟)“Do not do to others you do not want done to yourself”,as Confucius once said. A.whatB.that C.which D.who 答案:A 解析:考查宾语从句。句意:正如孔子曾经所说的“己所不欲,勿施于人。”to others 意为“对他人来说”,do后接宾语从句,由于宾语从句太长,于是放在了to others的后面。 2.(2017辽宁东北育才双语学校高三第三次模拟)Hearing that he would have to be given another injection,the boy a smile to cover up his fear. A.wore B.managed C.strengthened D.controlled 答案:B 解析:考查动词辨析。wear“佩戴,穿着”;manage“设法”;strengthen“加强”;control“控制”。句意:听说他不得不再注射一针,那个男孩挤出了一个微笑来掩盖他的恐惧。 3.(2017湖南湘中名校高三大联考)Hearing loss in a large number of teenagers caused because of their listening to loud music. A.is B.has C.are D.have 答案:A 解析:考查主谓一致。句意:大多数年轻人听力的损伤是因为他们听声音特别大的音乐而引起的。Hearing loss in a large number of teenagers是v.-ing短语作主语,当v.-ing短语作主语时谓语动词用单数,这里句子的主语与cause之间是被动关系,故选A项。 |