专题二十四 开放类与议论文 针对高考训练 一、单项填空 1.(2017河南濮阳高三模拟)When my father was in high school,he developed interest in art and later became a serious student of art there. A.an;不填 B.an;the C.the;不填 D.the;an 答案:A 解析:考查冠词用法。句意:当我父亲念高中时,他培养了对于艺术的兴趣,后来在那儿成为一位严肃认真的学艺术的学生。在interest前加an,使其具体化。art是抽象名词,是不可数名词,所以前面没有冠词。 2.(2017山东枣庄高三期中模拟)A person is likely to make and keep more friends. A.considerate B.violent C.sensitive D.curious 答案:A 解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:一个体贴的人可能会交到并维持更多的朋友。considerate“体贴的”;violent“暴力的”;sensitive“敏感的”;curious“好奇的”。 3.(2017江苏镇江高三期中)The couple their old house and sold it for a vast profit. A.did for B.did in C.did with D.did up 答案:D 解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:这对夫妇修理了旧房子,卖了高价。do up“整修,打扮”,此外do up还可以指“扣”。do for“适合”;do in“欺骗;搞垮”;do with“处理”,故选D项。 |