动词时态和语态精讲精炼02 十一、一般现在时代替过去时 1.“书上说”“报纸上说”等。 The newspaper says that it’s going to be cold tomorrow. 报纸上说明天会很冷的。 2.叙述往事,使其生动。 Napoleon’s army now advances and the great battle begins.拿破仑的部队冲上来了,战斗打响了。十二、一般现在时代替完成时 1.有些动词用一般现在时代替完成时: hear,tell,learn,write,understand,forget,know,find,say,remember I hear (=have heard)he will go to London. I forget (=have forgotten)how old he is. 2.句型“It is...since...”代替“It has been...since...” It is (=has been)five years since we last met. 十三、一般现在时代替进行时 1.句型:Here comes...; There goes... Look,here comes Mr.Li.看,李先生来了。 十四、现在进行时代替将来时 1.表示即将发生的或预定中计划好的活动。 Are you staying with us this weekend? 这周和我们一起度周末吗? We are leaving soon.我们马上就走。 2.渐变动词,如:get,run,grow,become,begin,die |