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[高考复习指南] 2016届高考英语二轮复习冲刺演练:第15练 阅读理解+任务型阅读+短文改错(江苏专用)

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  第15练 阅读理解+任务型阅读+短文改错

  Ⅰ.阅读理解

  A

  体裁:记叙文 话题:动物世界 词数:330 时间:7′

  Tropical fish hobbyists will tell you their tanks are a source of relaxationbut recent research suggests the fish might disagree.

  Many American households contain a fish tankwhose average size is less than 10 gallons.Yet a study comparing the behavior of common freshwater fish found that those kept in such small tanks were more aggressive than those in larger ones and were more likely to fight.

  “If people kept dogs in these conditionsthey'd be put in prison,” said the authorRonald Oldfield.“In larger tanksthe fish were not in continuous eyesight of each other.They were swimming aroundchecking everything out rather than beating each other,” he added.“It's something we should think about.”

  The study consisted of two experiments.In oneDr.Oldfield tested the effects of overcrowding by keeping tank size constant (不变) while increasing the number of fish.In the otherhe tested environment by placing three fish in tanks of different sizes.He then recorded their behavior at least two hours after feedingto eliminate (排除)competitive behaviors related to food.While aggression seemed to remain constant regardless of the number of fish in a tankit dropped off considerably once the fish were placed in a 100­gallon tank with several plants and rocks to form shelters.

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