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4．participate vt. 参与；参加 归纳拓展 participate in 参加 participate with sb. in (doing) sth. 同某人一起参加/参与(做)某事 participant n. 参加者 participation n. 参与；分担 辨析 join/join in/attend/take part in/participate in 词汇 含义 join 指加入某团体、组织，成为其中一员 join in 加入某一小型活动，如talk, discussion, game等 attend 出席，参加，指参加会议、讲座、婚礼、上课、听报告等，表示“在场、出席” take part in 参加有组织的，严肃、重大的活动、比赛等，重在说明主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用 participate 正式用语，指参加较重要的活动并在其中发挥积极的作用 (2)完成句子。 当很多同学犹豫着是否参加比赛时，我却十分高兴地对班长说“可以”。 While most of my classmates were hesitating ________ ________ ________ ________ the competition, I said “yes” to our monitor with great pleasure. (3)用participate的相关词语完成下列小片段。 I ①________________ a rescue party and saved some survivors from an earthquake. Wherever a survivor was helped out of the rubble, all ②__________________ would jump with joy. ③__________________ the victims in their sufferings, I came to realize the value of life. This rescue ④__________________ added to my life experience. 答案：(1)①take part in/participate in ②attending ③join in ④join (2)whether to participate in (3)①participated in ②participants ③Participating with ④participation | 
