答案: Yesterday when the policemen saw me getting on the bus leaving for Beijing, they stopped me, which made me panic. And they apologized to me for disturbing me. They let me give an account of what I had seen in the bar that day, warning me to describe it as it was and not to make up anything. But when I finished it, the bus had left. [辨析→明晰异同] 中文 原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 说明 放置 lay laid laid laying 及物动词 躺 lie lay lain lying 不及物动词 说谎 lie lied lied lying 不及物动词 位于 lie lay lain lying 不及物动词 产卵 lay laid laid — 及物动词 [高考寻踪] (2015·北京湖北完形) He lost sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie. 因为他没有撒谎而失去了卖二十份报纸的机会。 3.warn vt.警告,告诫,预告,提醒 [归纳拓展] (1)warn sb. of/about sth. 警告/提醒某人注意某物 warn sb. not to do sth. 提醒某人不要做某事 warn sb. against (doing) sth. 提醒某人不要做某事 warn sb. that... 提醒某人……;事先通知某人…… (2)warning n.提醒,警告 without warning 没有预告地;突然地 ①Mother warned her son against disturbing the patient. 妈妈提醒儿子不要打扰病人。 ②They warned her that if she did it again she would be sent to prison. 他们警告她说她再这么做就把她关进监狱。 [高考寻踪] (2015·湖南阅读C)Once lighthouses had telephones, keepers would call each other to warn that the inspector was approaching. 一旦灯塔有电话,看守人就会相互打电话来提醒检查员就要来了。 4.determined adj. 坚决的,坚定的;果断的;确定的 ②She ________ ________ buy a new bike that very afternoon,because she ________ ________ ________ ________ ________it for a long time. 她决定就在那天下午去买辆新自行车,因为她做这个决定已经很长时间了。 答案:①Determined to go abroad ②determined to;had been determined to do [归纳拓展] (1)be determined to do sth. 决心做某事 (2)determine v.下决心;查明;裁决 determine sh. to do sth. 使某人下决心做某事 determine to do sth. 决定做某事(动作) determine on (doing) stb. 决定(做)某事 determine that... 决心/决定…… (3)determination n.决心 ①Determined to achieve his goal,he set out to study hard. 决心实现目标,他开始努力学习。 ②She determined on going abroad to study. 她决定出国学习。 注意:(1)determine to do sth. 相当于decide to do sth. 强调动作;be determined to do sth.强调状态。 (2)高考中常把determined to do作状语作为考查点,有类似用法的还有lost in, caught in, absorbed in等。 |