应对策略1 若含有两个主谓结构的句子之间,没有句号或分号,也没有连词,那么空格处一定填连接词,若其中一个分句作另一个句子的成分,注意根据成分关系确定相应的复合从句,再根据从句中缺何成分确定连接词。 ◆名词性从句与短文改错 短文改错中对于名词性从句的考查主要涉及连接词使用不当,缺少连接词以及what与that、which混用等。 典题试做2 单句改错(每小题1处错误) 1.After looking at the toy for some time,he turned around and found where his parents were missing.(2015·全国Ⅱ) 解析 句意为:……他转过身发现父母不见了。由句意可知宾语从句句意完整,所以应该用that引导从句或省略。 答案 去掉where或where→that 2.How do you think I should do?(2015·四川) 解析 考查宾语从句中疑问词的选择。本句中do之后缺少宾语,故用what。 答案 How→What 解析答案 3.If you notice that when someone is missing or hurt,tell your teacher immediately.(2017·四川) 解析 考查宾语从句中连接词。that后为陈述式的宾语从句,作notice的宾语。 答案 去掉when 4.“He has ruined his health.We are worried about him.”That is which other teachers say.(2017·辽宁) 解析 考查表语从句中的连接词。what作say的宾语,指其他老师说话的内容。 答案 which→what 解析答案 5.This is how I need to improve in the future.(2017·大纲全国) |