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译林卷区版 英语 第8讲 非谓语动词在写作中的应用 一、魔法导航 非谓语动词是高中的重要语法,它的合理运用可以凝练句子结构,使语言表达 更加简洁和生动。 1.主语或宾语:动名词和不定式在句中可作主语或宾语。 典句引领 I had trouble in solving the problem, but I kept trying by using various ways. Fi- nally, I spent five days in working it out. 解决这个问题对我来说有点难,但我利 用不同的方法不断尝试。最后,我花了五天的时间把它解决了。 There is a problem involved in the popularity of private cars that road conditions need/require improving/to be improved. 私家车的流行带来了一个问题,那就是 路况需要改善了。 ——活用非谓,句句精彩 雕词琢句 (1)Besides, we'll spend some fun time together in (表演节目) such as sing,dancing and so on, in order to make them happy. (2015课标全国Ⅱ) 答案 putting on performances (2)有时候,放弃一点意味着获得更多。(2015浙江) 答案 Sometimes giving up a little means getting more. 2.表语:过去分词、动词的-ing形式和不定式在句中可作表语。 典句引领 So exciting was the news that we couldn't help jumping up. 这个消息如此激动人心,我们都禁不住跳起来。 雕词琢句 (1)Many questions have to be settled and much remains (去做) in our educational work. | 
