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[深化认知] 一、各种名词性从句的定义 1．主语从句：在复合句中充当主语的从句叫主语从句。 It is quite clear that the whole project is doomed to failure. 很显然，整个计划注定要失败。 2．宾语从句：在复合句中作宾语的名词性从句叫宾语从句，位于及物动词、介词或形容词后。 Could you please show me how you read the new panel? 你能否给我展示一下你如何辨认这个新的操作盘吗？ 3．同位语从句：跟在一个抽象名词之后，对该名词的具体内容作进一步解释说明。 Everyone was inspired to hear the account by an elderly gentleman that he passed the College Entrance Examination in his seventies. 大家听到那位老先生在他70多岁时通过了大学入学考试的表述都受到了鼓舞。 4．表语从句：在复合句中作表语的名词性从句叫表语从句，放在系动词之后。 (2017·江苏高考单选)—What a mess! You are always so lazy! —I'm not to blame, mum.I am what you have made me. ——真乱啊！你总是这么懒！ ——我不应该受到责备，妈妈。是你让我成为这样的。 二、that引导的名词性从句 | 
