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[高考复习指南] 2017届高考英语一轮复习知识点精练:1.5 非谓语动词 Section Ⅰ(新人教版含解析)

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  PartⅠ 真题变式体验

  1.[2015·福建高考]________ (learn) more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.

  答案:To learn 根据句式分析,该题有一个谓语,且无连词,故应填非谓语,根据句意可知此处表目的,故填To learn

  2.[2015·江苏高考]Much time ________ (spend) sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.

  答案:spent 根据句式分析,该题只有一个谓语,且无连词,尽管前半句很长,但也应填非谓语,“spend”与“much time”之间为被动关系,故填过去分词spent

  3.[2015·天津高考]________ (work) for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.

  答案:Having worked 根据句子结构,此处为非谓语动词作状语结构,句子主语“Steve”为“work”的逻辑主语,两者为主动关系,且“work”表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前,故用现在分词的完成式,即Having worked

  4.[2015·安徽高考]________ (ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.

  答案:Ignoring 该句中的谓语是“will be”,而其前的部分应为句子的主语,因此此题考查动名词作主语结构,“ignore”与谓语动词之间没有明显的前后顺序,故填Ignoring

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