专题五 非谓语动词 2016~2017年各省市高A卷 全国卷 单句语法填空/单句改错 1.(2016·全国,61)It was a great honour ________(invite) backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research. 答案 to be invited [考查固定句型,its a great honour to do sth做某事很荣幸,根据句意:很荣幸被邀请到非盈利的熊猫基地的后台去。故用动词不定式的被动式。] 2.(2016·全国,66)I was the first Western TV reporter________ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. 答案 permitted [因为句中已有谓语动词was,故此处要用非谓语动词形式。因permit与reporter为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用过去分词。] 3.(2016·全国,67)My ambassadorial duties will include ________(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia. 答案 introducing [由句子结构可知,introduce作谓语动词include的宾语。而British visitors是introduce这一动作的承受者。故用动名词形式。] 4.(2016·全国,完形)________(approach) the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. 答案 Approaching [考查分词作状语,其they,且和they之间是逻辑上的主动关系,用现在分词。] |