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专题技能突破(8)阅读理解之主旨大意 【技能讲解】 主旨大意题是高考阅读题目考查中必不可少的题目之一，可以利用主题句来概括标题，抓住每段的首尾句，综合得出文章的大意。特别关注首尾段落，找到文章的中心。当出现but， however， therefore等词后，特别关注这些被强调的部分。另外，可以通过排除法得出正确答案。题干中4个选项，经常会出现某个选项是某一段落的意思，不足以代表全文；还有的选项会是放之四海而皆准的句子，过于宽泛；还有的选项会是偏离文章主题的意思。总之，如果能够排除太大、太小、太偏的选项，正确答案就一目了然了。典例剖析1.[2015·江苏高考，C篇]Suppose you become a leader in an organization. It's very likely that you'll want to have volunteers to help with the organization's activities. To do so, it should help to understand why people undertake volunteer work and what keeps their interest in the work. Let's begin with the question of why people volunteer. Researchers have identified several factors that motivate people to get involved. For example, people volunteer to express personal values related to unselfishness, to expand their range of experiences, and to strengthen social relationships. If volunteer positions do not meet these needs, people may not wish to participate. To select volunteers, you may need to understand the motivations of the people you wish to attract. | 
