专题技能突破(13)完形填空之词语辨析 【技能讲解】 近几年高考完形填空选项的四个选项一般形式完全相同,如都是动词原形、都是副词、都是名词复数等,这就要求考生能区分四个选项的单词在意义上和用法上的不同,选出正确答案。命题者深知学生在英语学习中的弱点,往往会从母语的角度设置干扰项来考察学生的英语思维、语言的基本用法,因此,考生一定要注意英汉两种语言的差异,不能简单的互译。典例剖析 [2015·福建高考]One of the easiest things in the world is to become a faultfinder. However, life can be __1__ when you are not busy finding fault with it. Several years ago I __2__ a letter from seventeenyearold Kerry, who described herself as a worldclass faultfinder, almost always __3__ by things. People were always doing things that annoyed her, and __4__ was ever good enough. She was highly selfcritical and also found fault with her friends. She became a really __5__ person. Unfortunately, it took a horrible accident to change her __6__. 1.A.lonely B.great C.quiet D.uneasy [答案] B 句意:但是,当你不总是挑剔的话,生活可以很美好。lonely意为“孤独的”;great意为“极好的”;quiet意为“安静的”;uneasy意为“心神不安的”。故答案选B。 |