专题技能突破(24)写作基础篇——句子成分之表语 【技能讲解】 表语位于系动词后,可以用名词、代词、数词、形容词、副词、不定式、动名词、介词短语和从句等充当。典例剖析 1.[2015·陕西高考]I will be grateful if you could give me a kind consideration. [答案] grateful “感激的“,形容词作表语。句意:如果你能考虑我的话,我将不胜感激。 2.[2015·四川高考]When it comes to improving Mandarin, my advice is that you should listen to Mandarin every day and practice speaking it whenever possible. [答案] that引导的表语从句作表语。句意:当提到提高普通话水平时,我的建议是你每天听普通话,而且在任何可能的时候都练习说普通话。 3.[2015·课标全国卷]400 words would be fine. [答案] 形容词fine作表语。句意:400个单词就可以了。 技能点拨 注意区分现在分词转变成的形容词作表语,意为“令人……的”,过去分词转变的形容词作表语,意为“感到……的”。常用表语从句句型:My suggestion/My idea/The advantage is that...; This is why/because/what...; It seems as if/as though...。 技能演练 补全句子 1.Last but not least, health is also very ________________ (重要) for us students. |