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[高考复习指南] 2017届高考英语一轮复习专题技能突破演练:27 写作基础篇——句子成分之状语(含解析)

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  专题技能突破(27)写作基础篇——句子成分之状语

  【技能讲解】 状语用于修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。可以作状语的有:副词、形容词、不定式、分词、介词短语、独立主格和从句。典例剖析

  1.[2015·湖北高考]Thinking that his solution might be wrong, I carefully analyzed the problem and tried to work it out in_a_different_way.

  [答案] 本句中使用了现在分词thinking, 副词carefully,介词短语in a different way,多种状语形式,使句子的表达更加准确。

  2.[2015·湖南高考]I felt extremely nervous the_instant_the_class _began.

  [答案] 本句使用了副词extremely“极其”修饰形容词nervous,又使用the instant“……的那一刻,一……就”引导的状语从句,为本句增添了色彩。

  3.[2015·福建高考]The boy, being poor, couldn't afford even a candle, so_he_bored_a_hole_in_the_wall_to_“steal”_light_from_his_neighbor's_house_to_read_at_night.

  [答案] 本句中so引导结果状语从句,to steal动词不定式作目的状语。

  技能演练

  补全句子

  1.________ (面对) so much to learn, I was overcome by fear and was at a loss what to do.

  答案:Faced with

  2.A man immediately rushed to the girl ___________________(给她做急救)and I joined in ________________________________(毫不犹豫的).

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