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[高考复习指南] 2017届高考英语一轮复习专题技能突破演练:46 词汇之派生(含解析)

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  专题技能突破(46) 词汇之派生【技能讲解】 有人说:“得单词者得天下。”在英语学习中对于单词的学习尤为重要。首先,掌握单词的第一个层面是认识单词的含义。构词法的学习将帮助知道更多单词的含义,有效的扩大词汇量。,英语的构词法主要有:派生法、合成法和转化法。派生法——词根加前缀或后缀构成一个新词的方法。典例剖析(5)变动词

  adj.前+en或后+en(或n)

  (6)变否定

  技能演练The virus can move to and affect every part of the body causing direct damage to organs as well as internal bleeding and cause multi­system organ ________ (fail).

  答案:failure

  2.I was ________ (deep) touched that words I wrote to help make sense of my dark days could lighten the dark days of someone across the world.

  答案:deeply

  3.Do not carry too much money or ________ (necessary) credit cards.

  答案:unnecessary

  4.If what I was about to say was wrong, the ________ (possible) of our team winning would be destroyed ________ (complete).

  答案:possibility; completely

  5.I was supposed to arrive at the airport on time. ________ (fortunate), I was held up by the heavy traffic jam.

  答案:Unfortunately

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