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随堂训练 1. The International Monetary Fund has received both criticism and______for its efforts to promote financial stability, prevent crises, facilitate trade and reduce poverty. A. worshipB. credit C. argumentD. privilege 【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。句意: 国际货币基金组织因其在促进经济稳定、预防危机、促进贸易和减少贫困方面所做的努力既受到批评, 也赢得了声望。worship崇拜, 尊敬; credit称赞, 声望; argument争论; privilege特权, 优惠。 【加固训练】 —Why did you take so many courses this semester? —To get more______. A. approval B. credits C. permission D. dilemma 【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。句意: ——你为什么这一学期选修了这么多课程? ——为了多修学分。approval同意, 批准, 赞同; credit学分, 信用; permission许可; dilemma困境, 进退两难。credit在本题中属于一词多义, 熟词生义的用法, credit除上面两个词义外还表示“赊欠, 贷款”。 2. (2015·金华二模)Before the Hope Project was carried out in this poor area, children here had no______to education. A. access B. approach C. attitude D. attraction 【解析】选A。句意: 在这个贫困地区实施希望工程之前, 这儿的孩子们没有接受教育的机会。have access to可以获得或使用; approach方法; attitude态度; attraction吸引, 吸引力。 | 
